yq
v4.x
v4.x
  • yq
  • How It Works
  • Recipes
  • Upgrading from V3
  • Commands
    • Evaluate
    • Evaluate All
    • Shell Completion
  • Operators
    • Add
    • Alternative (Default value)
    • Anchor and Alias Operators
    • Array to Map
    • Assign (Update)
    • Boolean Operators
    • Collect into Array
    • Column
    • Comment Operators
    • Compare Operators
    • Contains
    • Create, Collect into Object
    • Date Time
    • Delete
    • Divide
    • Document Index
    • Encode / Decode
    • Entries
    • Env Variable Operators
    • Equals
    • Eval
    • File Operators
    • Filter Operator
    • Flatten
    • Group By
    • Has
    • Keys
    • Kind
    • Length
    • Line
    • Load
    • Min
    • Map
    • Max
    • Modulo
    • Multiply (Merge)
    • Omit
    • Parent
    • Path
    • Pick
    • Pipe
    • Pivot
    • Recursive Descent (Glob)
    • Reduce
    • Reverse
    • Select
    • Shuffle
    • Slice Array
    • Sort
    • Sort Keys
    • Split into Documents
    • String Operators
    • Style
    • Subtract
    • Tag
    • To Number
    • Traverse (Read)
    • Union
    • Unique
    • Variable Operators
    • With
  • Usage
    • Output format
    • Working with CSV, TSV
    • Working with JSON
    • Working with Properties
    • Working with XML
    • Working with LUA
    • Working with TOML
    • Working with Shell Output
    • Front Matter
    • Split into multiple files
    • GitHub Action
    • Tips, Tricks, Troubleshooting
  • Github Page
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On this page
  • Quick Usage Guide
  • Install
  • Known Issues / Missing Features

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yq

a lightweight and portable command-line YAML processor. yq uses jq like syntax but works with yaml files as well as json. It doesn't yet support everything jq does - but it does support the most common operations and functions, and more is being added continuously.

yq is written in go - so you can download a dependency free binary for your platform and you are good to go! If you prefer there are a variety of package managers that can be used as well as docker, all listed below.

Quick Usage Guide

Read a value:

yq '.a.b[0].c' file.yaml

Pipe from STDIN:

cat file.yaml | yq '.a.b[0].c'

Update a yaml file, inplace

yq -i '.a.b[0].c = "cool"' file.yaml

Update using environment variables

NAME=mike yq -i '.a.b[0].c = strenv(NAME)' file.yaml

Merge multiple files

yq ea '. as $item ireduce ({}; . * $item )' path/to/*.yml

Multiple updates to a yaml file

yq -i '
  .a.b[0].c = "cool" |
  .x.y.z = "foobar" |
  .person.name = strenv(NAME)
' file.yaml

Take a look at the discussions for common questions, and cool ideas

Install

See the github page for the various ways you can install and use yq

Known Issues / Missing Features

  • yq attempts to preserve comment positions and whitespace as much as possible, but it does not handle all scenarios (see https://github.com/go-yaml/yaml/tree/v3 for details)

  • Powershell has its own...opinions on quoting yq

See tips and tricks for more common problems and solutions.

NextHow It Works

Last updated 3 months ago

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