Comment Operators

Use these comment operators to set or retrieve comments. Note that line comments on maps/arrays are actually set on the key node as opposed to the value (map/array). See below for examples.

Like the = and |= assign operators, the same syntax applies when updating comments:

plain form: =

This will set the LHS nodes' comments equal to the expression on the RHS. The RHS is run against the matching nodes in the pipeline

relative form: |=

This is similar to the plain form, but it evaluates the RHS with each matching LHS node as context. This is useful if you want to set the comments as a relative expression of the node, for instance its value or path.

Set line comment

Set the comment on the key node for more reliability (see below).

Given a sample.yml file of:

a: cat

then

yq '.a line_comment="single"' sample.yml

will output

a: cat # single

Set line comment of a maps/arrays

For maps and arrays, you need to set the line comment on the key node. This will also work for scalars.

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Use update assign to perform relative updates

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Where is the comment - map key example

The underlying yaml parser can assign comments in a document to surprising nodes. Use an expression like this to find where you comment is. 'p' indicates the path, 'isKey' is if the node is a map key (as opposed to a map value). From this, you can see the 'hello-world-comment' is actually on the 'hello' key

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Retrieve comment - map key example

From the previous example, we know that the comment is on the 'hello' key as a lineComment

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Where is the comment - array example

The underlying yaml parser can assign comments in a document to surprising nodes. Use an expression like this to find where you comment is. 'p' indicates the path, 'isKey' is if the node is a map key (as opposed to a map value). From this, you can see the 'under-name-comment' is actually on the first child

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Retrieve comment - array example

From the previous example, we know that the comment is on the first child as a headComment

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Set head comment

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Set head comment of a map entry

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Set foot comment, using an expression

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Remove comment

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Remove (strip) all comments

Note the use of ... to ensure key nodes are included.

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Get line comment

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Get head comment

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Head comment with document split

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Get foot comment

Given a sample.yml file of:

then

will output

Last updated

Was this helpful?